What is the English translation for the term "Salutatio"?

The term "Salutatio" in the context of ancient Roman culture specifically refers to the practice of greeting or saluting someone, particularly in a social or ceremonial setting. In Roman society, salutatio encompassed not only the act of greeting but also the formalities associated with it, including the relationships between patrons and clients.

The translation of "Salutatio" as "Salutation" captures the formal and culturally significant nuances of the term, aligning with how it was employed in Roman contexts where hierarchy and recognition were paramount. While "Greeting" also conveys a similar meaning, "Salutation" encompasses a broader and more formal sense of acknowledgment that is more aligned with the Roman social structures and practices.

Understanding this term is crucial when studying interactions and societal norms in Pompeii and Herculaneum, as it reflects the significance of social relationships in these ancient cities.