What is the Latin term for common people in ancient Rome?

The term "Plebs" refers to the common people of ancient Rome, distinguishing them from the elite social classes. In Roman society, the Plebeians, or Plebs, comprised the majority of the population and included farmers, laborers, and artisans. They had limited rights compared to the Patricians, who were the wealthy and noble families holding significant power in politics and society. The Plebeians eventually gained more influence through political reforms, including the establishment of the Tribune of the Plebs, which allowed them to have representatives who could protect their interests.

Other terms listed in the choices refer to different groups or concepts within Roman society. The Patricians were the aristocratic lineage, while Senators were members of the ruling class who held political power. The atrium, on the other hand, is an architectural term describing a type of room in a Roman house, showcasing the distinction between societal roles and living spaces in ancient Rome.