What is the term used for seating in the theatre or amphitheatre?

The term "Cavea" refers to the seating area in a theatre or amphitheatre in ancient Roman architecture. This word originates from the Latin term for a "cage" or "enclosure," which aptly describes the way the seating is structured—arranged in tiers to provide an unobstructed view for spectators. The cavea was integral to the design of such venues, allowing large audiences to gather and enjoy performances or events, and typically consisted of various sections that catered to different social classes.

Understanding the cavea provides insights into Roman social dynamics as seating positions often reflected social status, with higher-ranking individuals seated in more prominent locations. This architectural feature played a significant role in the communal experience of entertainment in ancient Rome, where public spectacles were important for social cohesion and cultural identity.