What Roman practice involved a visit from a client to a patron's house, usually in the morning?

The practice that involved a client visiting a patron's house, typically in the morning, is known as salutatio. This ritual was an essential part of Roman social structure and reflected the patron-client relationship, where clients would greet their patrons and often seek favors, assistance, or support in return for loyalty and service. During the salutatio, the patron would receive clients in their domus, and this meeting served as a way to reinforce social bonds and establish loyalty.

The significance of salutatio lies in its embodiment of Roman ideals of social hierarchy and patronage, as well as its function in political and personal networks. It was not only a means of social interaction but also a way for patrons to showcase their status and for clients to seek upward mobility through association with influential figures.

Other options represent different concepts or roles in Roman society. Receptio refers to formal receptions or gatherings, often serving different purposes. Praefectus indicates a title or role of a prefect, an official in various positions of authority, while consilium refers to a council or advisory body, showcasing different aspects of governance rather than the personal interpersonal dynamic represented in salutatio.