Who was the sponsor of the games or theatre in ancient Roman times?

The sponsor of the games or theatre in ancient Roman times was known as the Editor. This individual was responsible for organizing public spectacles such as gladiatorial games, theatrical performances, and other entertaining events. The role of the Editor was critical because they were often influential in deciding the nature and scale of the events, which also served as a means for politicians to gain popularity and support from the populace.

Editors typically held financial responsibility for the events, providing the funds needed for hosting the games and ensuring that the necessary arrangements were made, including the hiring of performers or gladiators. They played a vital role in the social and political life of Rome by putting on games that would entertain the public and distract them from the everyday concerns of life in the city.

The other choices represent different aspects of ancient Roman society: Aediles were responsible for the maintenance of public buildings and the regulation of public festivals but were not the primary sponsors of the games. Lanistae were trainers and managers of gladiators, focused on their preparation for combat, rather than being the sponsors of events. Ima Cavea refers to a seating section in theatres, typically for the lower classes, which is not related to the role of sponsoring events.